Can Dogs Eat Garlic?

✗ Not Safe for Dogs

Overview

Garlic is a common ingredient in many human foods, but it is generally considered unsafe for dogs. It belongs to the Allium family, which also includes onions, leeks, and chives, all of which can be harmful to dogs.

⚠️ Warning:

Garlic is unsafe for dogs because it contains thiosulfate, which can cause oxidative damage to red blood cells, leading to hemolytic anemia. Dogs are particularly sensitive to this compound, and even small amounts can be harmful over time. The toxic dose of garlic is approximately 15-30 grams per kilogram of body weight, but even smaller amounts can be harmful if consumed regularly.

Benefits

There are no known health benefits to feeding garlic to dogs that outweigh the risks.

Risks & Precautions

Garlic contains thiosulfate, which is toxic to dogs and can cause oxidative damage to red blood cells, leading to hemolytic anemia. Symptoms of garlic toxicity include vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, lethargy, and weakness. In severe cases, it can lead to organ damage or death. Garlic toxicity can be cumulative, meaning that small amounts over time can be harmful.

Serving Guidelines

Not recommended for any size of dog due to potential toxicity.